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SAVELOG
Section: Maintenance Commands (8) Updated: 30 Jun 2010 Index
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NAME
savelog - save a log file
SYNOPSIS
savelog
[-m mode] [-u user] [-g group] [-t] [-p] [-c cycle] [-l] [-j]
[-J] [-1 .. -9] [-C] [-d] [-l] [-r rolldir] [-n] [-q] [-D dateformat] file ...
DESCRIPTION
The
savelog
command saves and optionally compresses old copies of files. Older versions
of
file
are named:
-
file.<number><compress_suffix>
where
<number>
is the version number, 0 being the newest. Version numbers > 0 are compressed
unless
-l
prevents it. Version number 0 is not compressed because a process might still
have
file
opened for I/O. Only
cycle
versions of the file are kept.
If the file does not exist and
-t
was given, it will be created.
For files that do exist and have lengths greater than zero, the following
actions are performed:
- 1)
-
Version numbered files are cycled. Version
file.2
is moved to version
file.3,
version
file.1
is moved to version
file.2,
and so on. Finally version
file.0
is moved to version
file.1,
and version
file
is deleted. Both
compressed names and uncompressed names are cycled, regardless of
-l.
Missing version files are ignored.
- 2)
-
The new
file.1
is compressed unless the
-l
flag was given. It is changed subject to the
-m, -u, and -g
flags.
- 3)
-
The main
file
is moved to
file.0.
- 4)
-
If the
-m, -u, -g, -t, or -p
flags are given, then an empty
file
is created subject to the given flags. With the
-p
flag, the file is created with the same owner, group, and permissions as
before.
- 5)
-
The new
file.0
is changed subject to the
-m, -u, and -g
flags.
OPTIONS
- -m mode
-
chmod the log files to mode, implies
-t
- -u user
-
chown log files to user, implies
-t
- -g group
-
chgrp log files to group, implies
-t
- -c cycle
-
Save cycle versions of the logfile (default: 7). The
cycle
count must be at least 2.
- -t
-
touch new logfile into existence
- -l
-
don't compress any log files (default: do compress)
- -p
-
preserve owner, group, and permissions of logfile
- -j
-
compress with bzip2 instead of gzip
- -J
-
compress with xz instead of gzip
For xz no strength option is set, and xz decides on the default based on the total amount of physical RAM. Note that xz can use a very large amount of memory for the higher compression levels.
- -1 .. -9
-
compression strength or memory usage (default: 9, except for xz)
- -C
-
force cleanup of cycled logfiles
- -d
-
use standard date for rolling
- -D dateformat
-
override date format, in the form of
[MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]
- -r
-
use
rolldir
instead of . to roll files
- -n
-
do not rotate empty files
- -q
-
be quiet
BUGS
If a process is still writing to
file.0,
and savelog moves it to
file.1
and compresses it, data could be lost.
SEE ALSO
logrotate(8)
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- OPTIONS
-
- BUGS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
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